Case study report of combined application of laser therapy and cervical range of motion exercises that produced marked clinical improvement for a giraffe with severe acute onset torticollis.
Published: Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. 2013; 44(1): 181-185. doi: 10.1638/1042-7260-44.1.181
Keywords: giraffe, torticollis, low-level laser therapy, chiropractic, physical therapy